Troubleshooting

Camera Not Working in Your Android Browser? Fix It Fast

Updated · 5 min read

A camera not working in the browser on Android usually means one of two permissions is off: Android isn't letting the browser use the camera, or the browser isn't letting the website use it. In Chrome, tap the icon left of the address, turn Camera on and reload; if that doesn't help, check Chrome's app permissions in Android's settings.

These steps work on most Android phones and tablets. Menu names vary a little between makers such as Samsung, Google and Motorola, so look for similar wording if yours doesn't match exactly.

Three checks before you change anything

  • Open the Camera app and switch to selfie mode. If you see yourself, the camera works and the problem is a permission.
  • Pull down Quick Settings and look for a Camera access tile (Android 12 and later). If it's off, every app and website gets a blank picture.
  • Look for the green dot in the top corner of the screen. Android shows it while an app is using the camera, and tapping it shows which app.

Fix 1: Allow the camera for the website in Chrome

  1. Open the site, tap the icon at the left of the address bar, then Permissions (or Site settings).
  2. Turn on Camera and Microphone, then reload the page.
  3. No toggle there? Tap ⋮ → Settings → Site settings → Camera. Make sure sites are allowed to ask, then open the site from the Blocked list and choose Allow.

How to tell it worked: Chrome asks for permission, or the page shows your face straight away. The same settings on computers are covered in how to allow camera access in Chrome.

Samsung Internet, Firefox and Edge for Android each keep their own site permissions in their settings menus. Allowing a site in Chrome does nothing for them.

Fix 2: Give Chrome camera permission in Android

If you tapped Don't allow when Android first asked whether Chrome could take pictures and record video, Chrome can't pass the camera to any website, however the site is set.

  1. Touch and hold the Chrome icon and tap App info (or the small i icon).
  2. Tap Permissions → Camera and choose Allow only while using the app or Ask every time.
  3. Go back and do the same for Microphone.
  4. Return to Chrome and reload the page.

How to tell it worked: Camera now sits in the Allowed part of Chrome's permission list. If a browser you rarely use keeps losing its permissions, Android may be removing them from unused apps; switch off the option to pause or remove permissions for unused apps on the same App info screen.

Fix 3: Turn Camera access back on in Quick Settings

Android 12 added system-wide privacy switches for the camera and microphone. When Camera access is off, apps and websites receive a black image instead of an error, which looks exactly like a broken camera.

  1. Swipe down from the top of the screen twice to open Quick Settings.
  2. Find Camera access (you may need to edit your tiles to add it) and tap it so it's on. Check Microphone access too.
  3. Reload the page.

The same switches are usually under Settings → Security & privacy → Privacy, though the wording varies. Android often offers an Unblock prompt when a site tries to use a blocked camera; tapping it does the same job.

Fix 4: Stop other apps and battery limits getting in the way

Android generally gives the camera to one app at a time and doesn't let apps in the background use it. That causes three common problems.

  • Another app has the camera. Open Recents and swipe away video call apps, the Camera app, screen recorders and anything with camera filters. If one won't let go, use Force stop on its App info screen.
  • You left the browser. Switching apps, opening a notification or letting the screen turn off pauses the camera. Return to the tab and reload if the preview stays black. Keeping your phone screen on during calls helps here.
  • Strict battery settings. Battery saver and a Restricted battery setting for Chrome can close it in the background and make video stutter. While you chat, set Chrome's battery usage to Optimized or Unrestricted under Settings → Apps → Chrome → Battery.

Fix 5: Update Chrome, then clear site data as a last resort

Update Chrome from the Play Store and restart the phone. A restart frees a camera that's stuck after an app crashed, and updates fix browser bugs.

Only if nothing else works, clear the website's stored data: ⋮ → Settings → Site settings → All sites, pick the site and tap Clear & reset (wording varies). Its permissions are cleared too, so you'll be asked again on your next visit.

On Omlet, clearing site data also resets your device identifier and removes a country filter you paid for in that browser. Read how to clear site data for one website before you do it.

Android camera problems by symptom

SymptomLikely causeFix
The website never asks for the cameraSite blocked in the browserFix 1
A message that Chrome needs permission to use the cameraAndroid permission for Chrome is offFix 2
Black image in websites and other appsCamera access tile switched offFix 3
Camera freezes when you leave the browserAndroid stops background camera useFix 4
Camera is busy message on OmletAnother app is holding the cameraFix 4
Works in Chrome, not in Samsung Internet or FirefoxEach browser has its own permissionsFixes 1 and 2 in that browser

When the phone's front camera is the problem

If the selfie camera is black in the Camera app after a restart, with Camera access on, the issue is the phone rather than the browser. Install any system update (usually under Settings → System or Software update), and contact the phone's maker if it continues. Google's Android help pages cover general camera troubleshooting.

Once it works, our guide to random video chat on Android shows how to use Omlet in Chrome and add it to your Home screen with nothing to download. Using Firefox instead? See camera not working in Firefox. Got an iPhone too? It has its own Safari camera fixes.

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Frequently asked questions

Why does my camera work in WhatsApp but not in Chrome?

Each Android app has its own camera permission, and websites need a second permission inside the browser. WhatsApp can have camera access while Chrome doesn't, or Chrome can be allowed while that particular website is blocked. Check Chrome's App info → Permissions first, then the site's permissions inside Chrome.

What does Ask every time mean for camera permission?

Android asks whether the browser may use the camera each time it tries, and the permission only lasts while you're using the app. It's a good privacy choice, but if you dismiss the question by mistake the website gets an error. Tap Allow when it appears, or choose Allow only while using the app.

Do I need an app to video chat with strangers on Android?

No. Omlet runs in Chrome and other modern Android browsers with nothing to download. You can add it to your Home screen from Chrome's ⋮ menu with Install app or Add to Home screen; it then opens like an app and uses Chrome's camera permissions.